All the ways Maine is wicked good

Category: Flora (page 1 of 2)

Freezing Rain

I took this picture on Sunday afternoon. Late Satrurday night, the snow turned to freezing rain, covering even the top branches of the oaks with glittering coats of ices.

 

The tops of tall oaks, each branch and twig coated with a sheathe of glittering ice, against a blue sky.

Oaks covered with ice

Bishop’s Weed

Engraving of Aegopodium podagrariaBishop’s weed or Aegopodium podagraria is a native of Eurasia, also known as ground elder, herb gerard, goutweed, gout wort, and snow-in-the-mountain. Like its cousin, Queen Anne’s Lace, another Eurasian import, (Daucus carota) Bishop’s weed is a perennial and member of the carrot family. Bishop’s Weed was brought to the U.S. as an ornamental ground cover in the late 1800s. It is still very common in Europe and has spread to most of the U.S.

Bishop’s weed has been classed as an invasive weed in a number of states because it is aggressive and pervasive. It has long rhizomes that propagate even if they are ripped out of the ground, as well as numerous small seeds from the flowers. It grows rapidly to height in early spring and summer and stops shorter (native) plants that grow close to the ground from receiving adequate exposure to sunlight, causing them to die. I’e been helping a friend weed a local garden with flowerbeds. A few years ago some donated bulbs came with an extra payload of Bishop’s weed, and it flourished and spread despite aggressive attempts to remove it. Some of these plants are over five feet from rhizome to top.

Spring Blossoms

The Forsythia was stunning this year, but the weather for taking pictures of the Forsythia was less stunning. It was a strange winter, and so far, a strange spring. Lots of rain, lots of over cast skies, and the spring migration of birds was a little behind the usual schedule. That said, the Ruby-throated hummingbirds were back the first week of May, and they seem ravenous and populous.

Though I missed pictures of the Forsythia, here are some magnolias.

Wolfe’s Neck Park

I got a chance to visit Wolfe’s Neck Woods State Park, near Freeport today. I’m hoping to go there again some day. There are several trails, ranging from the “wheel chair accessible” White Pines Trail to the slightly rugged, winding Harraseeket trail, which runs partway along Harraseeket river, and partway along Casco Bay. Today was one of those Maine Autumn days that threaten to rain, but never quite deliver. I took a lot of photographs.

A photo showing the upper branches of a Sgar Maple, its leaves mottled with orange an red autumn color changes, bright against the back drop of other deciduous trees green leaves.

Sugar Maple eaves already showing mottled red and orange, striking against the bright green of other deciduous trees’ leaves.

An unknown bright reddish orange mushroom against the detritus of the forest floor.

Not sure what species of fungus this mushroom is, but there were many of them, large and small.

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Picture of a lady slipper, probably the pink variety, with a not-quite-ripe seed pod.

Lady Slipper with seed-pod.

The glossy green leaves and bright red berries of the Partridge Berry plant, growing close to the forest floor.

Partridge Berry

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Another picture of Partridge Berry plants, this time showing the small oval green leaves with a faint vertical stripe down the center of the leaves, as well as the bright red berries.

Partridge Berry Mitchella repens L. 

Partridge Berry is one of the plants I love. It’s really common in the Eastern U.S. and it’s a favorite food for grouse. It takes two flowers to produce a single berry.

Very tall evergreen and deciduous saplings, less than twenty years old and reaching for the sun

Most of these saplings are less than twenty years old.

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A very large partially moss-covered Granite boulder.

Glacial gift

The floor of this forest is rotted vegetation over soil. A foot or three (at most) of soil that’s covering bedrock, or what’s locally called ledge. It’s the same rock you see as outcroppings along the Maine and N.H. and Canadian coastline.

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I don’t know what this is. It’s shrub; maybe an Elder species?

A spray of partially turned Sugar Maple leaves, mottled with bright orange.

A spray of partially turned Sugar Maple leaves, mottled with bright orange.

Lupine

As a kid in the 1970s who spent part of most summers in Maine, Lupines were one of the major road side attractions in Maine. They started showing in June, and sometimes, as you went North, you could still see them in early July. They’re not the native (possibly extinct) Lupine (Lupinus perennis); these are cultivated (though it’s quite possible that there’s been some unsupervised crossing) Lupinus polyphyllus, originally a West coast native. It’s a plant I’m going to plant, someday, on the edge of a field or road. Lupines are fairly easy to cultivate, and thrive in somewhat harsh conditions with poor soil.

A picture of very tall Lupine stems, each coverered with pink or lavender Lupin blossoms

Lupines

You might be familiar with the fabulous book written and illustrated by Barbara Cooney: Miss Rumphius, about a woman who traveled the world, and scattered and collected and distributed lupine seeds all over Maine.
Lupine stems covered with darker lavender and pink blossoms

Lady Slipper Orchid

IMG_2912These are native New England orchids, and there are three varieties; this one, the white-and-pink variety, and the very rare yellow variety.

Lady Slippers propagate by seeds, but it takes several years before they bloom, and they generally die when transplanted because they have a fragile root system.

At the bottom on the left of the photo is a Star flower, another spring blossom.